Kirby died in 1994, but his influence on the comic book industry is as strong as ever. Comic fans quickly recognized his work on such series as Thundarr the Barbarian and Turbo Teen. With the explosion of TV animation during the 1980s, Kirby’s talents turned to the small screen. He returned to Marvel in 1975, writing and illustrating Captain America and introducing his final major concept, the Eternals. In the early 1970s, Kirby moved to DC Comics, where his boundless creativity continued. Taken together, Kirby’s groundbreaking work with Lee formed the foundation of the Marvel Universe. For the next decade, Kirby and Lee would introduce a mind-boggling array of new characters - including the Avengers, the Hulk, Thor, Iron Man, the Silver Surfer and the X-Men. In contrast to the staid artwork of his predecessors, Kirby’s illustrations seemed to leap off the page with eye-popping action and drama. Written by Stan Lee, the team’s debut revolutionized the industry overnight. In 1961, Kirby returned to super heroes to illustrate what would become the defining issue in Marvel Comics history: Fantastic Four #1. When World War II ended, the public’s interest in super heroes waned Kirby turned his artistic talents during the 1950s to other genres, such as monsters, Westerns and crime - as well as the first-of-its-kind Young Romance Comics.
Cap’s exploits on the comic book page entertained millions of American readers at home and inspired U.S. Beginning his career during the rising tide of Nazism, Kirby and fellow artist Joe Simon created the patriotic hero Captain America. In recent years, his frequent cameo appearances in Marvel’s films established Lee as one of the world’s most famous faces.īorn Jacob Kurtzberg in 1917 to Jewish-Austrian parents on New York’s Lower East Side, Jack Kirby came of age at the birth of the American comic book industry. Eventually, he helped expand Marvel into a multimedia empire. After shepherding his creations through dozens of issues - in some cases a hundred or more - Lee allowed other writers to take over, but he maintained steady editorial control. The monumental popularity of its new style inspired Lee to develop similarly themed characters - including the Hulk and X-Men with Kirby, Spider-Man and Doctor Strange with Steve Ditko, and Daredevil with Bill Everett. Writer/editor Stan Lee (1922-2018) made comic-book history together with Jack Kirby in 1961 with Fantastic Four #1.
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